Mohandas Gandhi (October 2, 1869–January 30, 1948) was the father of the Indian independence movement. Mahatma Gandhi is revered the world over as one of history’s most transformative and inspirational figures.Throughout his life in South Africa and India, Gandhi was a fearless campaigner for the rights and dignity of all people, whose constant and unwavering promotion of non-violence as a tool to win over hearts and minds has forever left its mark on the world. 1893-06-07 Gandhi's first act of civil disobedience. Better known as the Mahatma, or great soul, Gandhi was an Indian lawyer who led his country to freedom from British colonial rule in 1947. Other independence movements used violence, such as the Kenyan Mau Mau or Subhas Chandra Bose's Indian National Army, but Gandhi espoused passive resistance rather than force. every day of the year! Mohandas Gandhi. 'Full effort is full victory,' said Gandhi. Celebrate and learn about special days He believed India would gain independence only through a mass movement that included all Indians, rich and poor, Hindu and Muslim. Why Is Mahatma Gandhi Known For Peace ? Woodlands Junior Homework Help new website. Mahatma Gandhi is considered to be one of the greatest leaders in the world because he used the non violence approach. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869, in Porbander in western India. Ghandi was not suited to be a lawyer, and the first case he handled went very poorly. He was, though, horrified by the violence that broke … -Gandhi's civil disobedience was inspired by American Transcendentalist Henry David Thoreau, whose famous essay "Civil Disobedience," he read while he was in prison. He is remembered for his non-violent creed, and for his belief that black and white people should have equal rights, and be looked upon the same as every other person. Hi Learner, October 2nd is the date of birth of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi aka MK Gandhi and he is famously referred to as Bapu which means Father and as whole Nation referred to him as Bapu he is considered as Father of the Nation. Why is Gandhi Famous? Also, he was the pioneer in using the best weapon … google_ad_client = "ca-pub-3913814856488297"; What Is the Market Volatility Index, and How Does It Impact Your Investments? After securing Indian independence in the 1940s, Gandhi lent a hand resolving a conflict among Hindus and Muslims in Bengal, ultimately meeting his death from assassination. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a famous and distinguished political leader of India during the period of Indian Independence movement. google_ad_slot = "3312376065"; Gandhi received an undergraduate education in India, then moved to London to study law before ultimately becoming involved in politics and advocating civil disobedience. google_ad_height = 15; Gandhi was the leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule, and is widely considered the father of his country. In 1930, he led the Salt March, a protest against the British who were selling salt to Indians. //-->, Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov | Dec. Mandy is the creator of the Woodlands Resources section of the Woodlands Junior website.  It is one of the three official declared National Holidays of India and is observed in all Indian states and union territories. Gandhi sympathized with many underprivileged citizens, including women and laborers. Mohandas Mahatma (the great soul) Gandhi, who had taken a leading role in spearheading the campaign for independence from Britain, hailed the partition of the sub-continent into the separate independent states of India and Pakistan in August 1947 as the noblest act of the British nation. And finally, as said, non-violence. Mahatma Gandhi draws fame for political leadership: he led India's independence movement and advocated for equal treatment and rights of Indian and South African citizens. While fighting discrimination in South Africa, Gandhi developed satyagraha, a nonviolent way of protesting injustice. Gandhi found himself imprisoned from 1919 through 1931 on charges of conspiracy. The 20th centurys most famous apostle of non-violence himself met a violent end. 12 October 1925: The first of London's now traditional red buses - with roofed-in upper decks went into service after the lifting of restrictions that had prevented such buses being used in the capital city. /* white topic facts calendar long */ he never used violence against violence He fought the greatest war without using a single weapon. 1906-09-11 Mahatma Gandhi coins the term "Satyagraha" to characterize the … In 1918, Kheda district in Gujarat, India was hit … UK Calendar dates british festivals .... folklore ... anniversaries .... on this day. On the anniversary of Gandhi's birth, Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated. (Keystone … Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or also known as Bāpu, or the Mahatma, was one of the greatest politicians and spiritual leaders of the 20 th century. Gandhi was an Indian political and spiritual leader. Mahatma Gandhi - Mahatma Gandhi - Resistance and results: Gandhi was not the man to nurse a grudge. He rejected modernity and wore simple clothes to identify with the poor. A leader in the Indian campaign for home rule, Gandhi worked all his life to spread his own brand of passive resistance across India and the world. Upon receiving a legal education, Gandhi moved to South Africa. Gandhi took an early vow to avoid milk products (including ghee), however, after his health began to … He was assassinated months later at … Greek Mythology Stories: Persephone and the Origin of the Seasons, All About Bunnies: 10+ Facts About Rabbits. He gave his mission his best shot. " You need not be troubled … Mahatma Gandhi eating for the first time after his release from prison in India in 1930. Now I understand why Mahatma Gandhi was a bete noire for the Rana rulers of Nepal. Gandhi received an undergraduate education in India, then moved to London to study law before ultimately becoming … But there were people in Nepal who supported Gandhi taking him as a bridge of emancipation over the rut of oppressed and depressed life in feudal society.There were Nepali political leaders too,but their ideology of democratic socialism was in tensions with Gandhism. Best remembered for his employment of nonviolent means of civil disobedience, he led Indians in the Dandi Salt March to protest against the British-imposed salt tax and launched the Quit India Movement, a mass protest demanding "an orderly British withdrawal" from India. In the early 1900s, Gandhi emerged as a primary leader of India's Home Rule movement, a larger campaign to free India from oppressive British rule. Although Gandhi never used the phrase "human rights," he was a champion of Indian rights and social justice, and he inspired leaders such as Martin Luther King, Jr. and Nelson Mandela. are the new homes for the Woodlands Resources.